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Defensive Portfolio

Bond-heavy, but with enough equity to keep growing. The middle ground between Conservative and Balanced.

3 – 7 years · Conservative risk

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Defensive
Equity 35%
Bonds 50%
Alternatives 10%
Cash 5%

Why this allocation

A 3-7 year horizon gives some room to recover from setbacks, but your preference for safety keeps bonds dominant. A bond-heavy mix reduces volatility while a meaningful equity sleeve provides upside. A small alternatives allocation adds diversification beyond the traditional stock/bond mix.

Defensive sits between true preservation and a real bond/equity balance. Half the portfolio rides bonds, a third sits in equities, and a small alternatives sleeve adds a hedge that doesn't move with stocks. The framing is simple: a 3 to 7 year window is too short to recover from a brutal equity drawdown, but long enough that pure cash is a tax on patience. The goal is a portfolio that drops 10% to 15% in a bad year, not 30%, and recovers within a couple of years rather than a decade.

Who it's for

  • You're saving for a home down payment 4 to 6 years out.
  • You're funding a planned purchase (a sabbatical, school fees, a car) where the date is roughly known.
  • You're easing into investing and want training wheels before going equity-heavy.
  • You want a more stable sleeve alongside a separate retirement account that's already aggressive.

The honest drawback

The 50% bond sleeve has its own risk. When rates rise quickly, long bonds drop almost as much as stocks. In 2022, a 35/50/10/5 mix lost something like 14%, almost as bad as a 60/40 portfolio in the same year. This allocation works well in normal regimes and badly in regimes where stocks and bonds fall together. Those are rare but not unheard of.

When to revisit

If the goal slides past 7 years, drop down to Balanced or Growth. If a drawdown caused panic-selling, a step toward Conservative is honest. If the goal arrives, shift the relevant slice into cash a year ahead so a market dip doesn't blow up the timing.

Your ETFs

IAUiShares Gold Trust

Gold as a hedge against uncertainty and inflation

Alternatives · GoldTER 0.25%CAGR 3Y +32.0%
10%
IVViShares Core S&P 500 ETF

US large-cap exposure — the world's deepest equity market

Equity · US EquityTER 0.03%CAGR 3Y +22.9%
21%
SPDWState Street SPDR Portfolio Developed World ex-US ETF

Developed markets outside the US for geographic diversification

Equity · Intl DevelopedTER 0.03%CAGR 3Y +18.3%
8.75%
VWOVanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

Emerging market growth potential at low cost

Equity · Emerging MarketsTER 0.06%CAGR 3Y +18.0%
5.25%
BNDVanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund

Core bond holding — true world if available, US Aggregate otherwise

Bonds · Global AggregateTER 0.03%CAGR 3Y +3.5%
40%
SCHPSchwab U.S. TIPS ETF

Inflation protection with government-backed real returns

Bonds · Inflation-ProtectedTER 0.03%CAGR 3Y +3.5%
10%
BILState Street SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF

Ultra-safe cash equivalent for capital preservation

Cash · Money MarketTER 0.14%CAGR 3Y +4.7%
5%

How this portfolio behaves

Metrics temporarily unavailable, try refreshing tomorrow.

Fees over 20 years

~$21,630 less in fees

At 0.06% a year, vs 1.00% with a robo-advisor. On $50,000.

Less risk

Conservative

Capital preservation first, modest growth second. Built to keep what you have when stocks are falling.

More risk

Balanced

The classic 50/50-ish split. Equity for growth, bonds for ballast, alternatives for diversification.

This is not investment advice. The information provided is for educational purposes only. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Consult a licensed financial advisor before making investment decisions.